The Gas Distribution Networks (GDNs) require continuous monitoring and assurance that the odorant added at Biogas Entry Facilities results in the correct concentration of odorant being present in the biogas being injected onto the gas network to meet regulatory compliance standards.
Currently, laboratory spot samples and trained Rhinologists can only provide a snapshot in time and not continuous monitoring. Furthermore, the Rhinologist test is subjective. Masking agents can be present in biogas which may mask the odorants to human olfactory sense and laboratory tests that only identify odorants (and not masking agents that may fail to provide the necessary assurance).
The proposed Rhino OLM system will provide cost effective continuous monitoring and assurance that the correct concentration of odorant is present on the gas injected at the Biogas Entry Facilities, whilst also measuring concentration levels of masking agents.
Objectives
Stage 1
The objective of this stage is to develop and test in the laboratory, calibrated models for the determination of the concentration of TMB and DMS compounds and hence the New Blend odorant. The GDNs have confirmed that the technology must be capable of reliably measuring New Blend with a concentration range of 5 to 12mg/m3. 5mg/m3 of New Blend equates to 1ppmv of TBM and 0.4ppmv of DMS.
Stage 2
The objective of this stage is to test the technique with ‘real’ gas mixtures. This is to ensure that other compounds present in the gas mixture do not impact the accuracy of the odorant measurement.
Stage 3
The objective of this stage is to upgrade the field trial units to operate continuously and provide hourly measurements to enable the long-term measurement stability and performance of the device to be confirmed
Learnings
Outcomes
The Principal of using UV optical spectroscopy for monitoring odorant levels in biomethane has been proven with target lower detection limits met (and exceeded), target accuracies have been met (and exceeded) and both DMS and TBM can be measured individually
The project was closed early relating to the potential future duplication. Through the progression of this project it became clear that gas UV spectroscopy technology appears to be proven and ‘at market’, yet to be proven in this specific use case however, similar technology used for a different purpose. Therefore, to not halt progress on bringing this solution to market, we are going to continue the progress this project, albeit without utilising NIA funds.
To deliver further competition and options to the market, NGN have decided to continue working with the innovator on an in-kind basis to provide network access and help further develop and test the technology. This will be funded and delivered by the 3rd party innovator to ensure consumers are not at risk of funds being used for duplicated efforts.
Lessons Learnt
Close engagement and communication between GDN’s have positively enabled the early termination of this project. It was identified at the outset that there was no duplication with other solutions, upon continual review it became clear as the project progress that completion in its entirety was not required. Continued engagement and liaison are essential and well established.